and at 50 degrees of latitude a radical transformation begins. 北纬50°的地方是一场重大变革的起点

113. it changes the composition of the atmosphere.
     从而改变了大气成分
114. As we travel south
     随着我们向南行进
115. so the sun's influence grows stronger
     太阳的影响力逐渐增强
116. and at 50 degrees of latitude a radical transformation begins.
     北纬50°的地方是一场重大变革的起点
117. Summers here are long enough for broadleaf trees to replace conifers.
     由于有足够长的夏季 阔叶林得以取代针叶林
118. Broadleaves are much easier to eat and digest
     阔叶树的树叶更容易食用和消化
119. so now animals can collect their share of the energy that has come from the sun.
     因此动物们也能获得 太阳馈赠给它们的那部分能量

来自《行星地球 第一季 第一集 Planet Earth S01E01 从北极到南极》第 116 行